O pulgão dourado do pistácio de Laghouat Atlas

O pulgão dourado do pistácio de Laghouat Atlas

Mohamed Amine Nedjma / Mohammed Kouidri

73,98 €
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Editorial:
KS OmniScriptum Publishing
Año de edición:
2024
Materia
Ecología, la biosfera
ISBN:
9786207664214
73,98 €
IVA incluido
Disponible

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Este trabalho foi realizado em três locais na região de Laghouat com o objetivo de estudar e caraterizar uma espécie endémica, o pistácio do Atlas (Pistacia atlantica), e avaliar os danos causados pelo pulgão dourado nesta população de pistácio. Os nossos resultados mostraram que a nossa população de pistácio é comparável a outros povoamentos regionais e está exposta ao ataque de várias espécies de pulgões. A fauna de pulgões registada nos três locais é composta por 03 espécies diferentes, nomeadamente : Forda riccobonii, Geoica utricularia e Smynthurodes betae. Estas espécies pertencem à subfamília Aphidinae. Foram observados vários tipos de galhas de diferentes cores e formas. A análise estatística revelou correlações positivas e significativas entre o número de galhas e os parâmetros biométricos da árvore, tais como a altura da árvore, a altura da copa, a altura do tronco, a largura das folhas e o comprimento dos folíolos. A propagação de galhas deve-se principalmente à espécie de planta, ao seu estádio de desenvolvimento, à espécie de afídeo e às condições climáticas.

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