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Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro

Mário Meira

76,86 €
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Editorial:
KS OmniScriptum Publishing
Año de edición:
2023
Materia
Historia
ISBN:
9786205820001
76,86 €
IVA incluido
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I consigli municipali furono uno dei meccanismi più importanti per il mantenimento del vasto impero portoghese d’oltremare. Nati dagli antichi consigli medievali, riunivano gli interessi delle élite coloniali in quanto erano composti dagli uomini di buona volontà della colonia, detenevano un notevole potere sulla società locale e avevano la libertà di rappresentare i loro desideri o le loro difficoltà al re del Portogallo. Parallelamente al potere del senato della camera municipale vi erano le autorità reali: i governatori coloniali. Questa condivisione del potere nella colonia portava spesso a conflitti tra il consiglio comunale e i governatori. Questa situazione fu aggravata dalle incursioni francesi della Corsica del 1710 e del 1711, che dimostrarono la fragilità dell’Impero portoghese, il quale, incapace di contenere i suoi nemici nel vasto oceano, dipendeva dalle risorse umane delle sue colonie. Tuttavia, tutto questo sforzo bellico, che racchiuse Rio de Janeiro tra mura e fortificazioni, a scapito dell’economia coloniale, mise i funzionari del re e i membri del senato in campi opposti, dando luogo a inevitabili conflitti per l’uso e il possesso del territorio urbano di Rio de Janeiro nel XVIII secolo.

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