Opulência e pobreza na Venezuela

Opulência e pobreza na Venezuela

Víctor Palacios Vargas

129,81 €
IVA incluido
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Editorial:
KS OmniScriptum Publishing
Año de edición:
2026
Materia
Economía política
ISBN:
9786209517013
129,81 €
IVA incluido
Disponible

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Os governos venezuelanos, desde a terceira década do século XX e até agora no século XXI, têm-se caracterizado por estabelecerem políticas económicas e sociais que dependem fundamentalmente dos rendimentos do petróleo, gerando ciclos de estabilidade, bem-estar e bonança e períodos de escassez, dificuldades e penúria na atividade económica e na sociedade em geral, com base nas receitas internacionais dos hidrocarbonetos.Isto tornou-se mais evidente a partir de 1974, porque as fases de altos rendimentos e de escassez ocorreram em períodos de tempo relativamente curtos, e os administradores nacionais nunca planearam políticas económicas e sociais de grande alcance que impedissem que a abundância relativa contribuísse para minorar as dificuldades dos períodos de penúria. Pelo contrário, nos períodos de maiores rendimentos, os gastos e os projectos faraónicos foram exponenciados e, quando começaram a surgir os primeiros sinais de redução dos rendimentos, as dificuldades dos venezuelanos rapidamente se agravaram, com maior gravidade para os que tinham menos recursos.Os administradores da democracia representativa e da democracia direta e protagonista fizeram pouca diferença em tais acções.

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