Chrstianity and Islam Under the Sultans - Vol II

CHRISTIANITY AND ISLAM UNDER THE SULTANS by THE LATE F. W. HASLUCK. Originally published in 1929. VOLUME II: THE SACRED FOWLS OF SAINT JAMES. Contents include: PART III MISCELLANEA XXV. PLATO IN THE FOLK-LORE OF THE KONIA PLAIN 363-9 XXVI. CHRISTIANITY* AND ISLAM UNDER THE SULTANS OF KONIA 370-8 XXVII. THE INSCRIPTIONS OF S. CHARITON’S 379-83 XXVIII. THE BLESSING OF THE WATERS. . 384-90 XXIX. ’ THE FORTY’ 391-402 XXX. HAIDAR, KHOJA AHMED, KARAJA AHMED 403-5 XXXI. THE ’ TOMB OF S. POLYCARP ’ . . 406-28 Introductory. ........ 406 1. The Traditional Tomb and its History. . . . 406 2. The Value of Tradition at Smyrna .... 414 3. The Anti-dervish Movement of 1656-76 . . . 419 4. The Ruins on the Castle-hill ..... 423 XXXII. SARI SALTIK 429-39 1. At Kaliakra ........ 429 2. At Eski Baba . . . . . . . 431 3. At Baba Dagh ........ 432 4. At Kruya ......... 434 5. Bektashi Propaganda ....... 437 XXXIII. S. JOHN ’ THE RUSSIAN ’ . . . 440-1 XXXIV. RENEGADE SAINTS 442-51 XXXV. NEO-MARTYRS OF THE ORTHODOX CHURCH 452-9 XXXVI. STAG AND SAINT 460-5 XXXVII. THE SAINTS OF ARMUDLU . . 466-8 vi Conte > ls XXXVIII. THE CRYPTO-CHRIJTIANS OF TREBI ZOND 469-74 XXXIX. LISTS OF HETERODOX TRIBES . . 475-82 1. Yuruk Tribes 475~ 8 i. According to Tsakyroglous ..... 475 ii. According to Langlois ..... 478 2. Turkoman Tribes ...... 478-82 i. According to P. Russell ..... 478 ii. According to Burckhardt ..... 480 iii. Afshars according to Grothe . . . .482 iv. Cilician Kurds according to Langlois . , . 482 XL. HAJI BEKTASH AND THE JANISSARIES . 483-93 Introductory. . . . . . . . - 483 1. The Date of the Institution of the Janissaries . . 484 2. The Personality of Haji Bektash ..... 488 3. The Connexion of Haji Bektash with the Janissaries . 489 XLI. GEORGE OF HUNGARY, CHAPTER XV . 494-9 Introductory ........ 494 Translation ......... 495 XLII. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE BEK TASHI 500-51 Introductory. ........ 500 1. Asia Minor 502-13 A. Vilayet of Angora ...... 502 B. Vilayet of Konia ...... 506 C. Vilayet of Smyrna ( Aidin) ..... 507 D. Vilayet of Brusa ( Khudavendkiar) . . . 508 E. Vilayet of Kastamuni . . . . . 511 F. Vilayet of Sivas . . . . . . 5 1 1 2. Mesopotamia . . . . . . . .514 3-Egypt 5H 4. Constantinople ....... 516-18 A. European side . . . . . . .516 B. Asiatic side 517 Ct ntents vii 5. Turkey in Europe 518-22 A. Gallipoli Peninsula . . . . . .518 B. District of Adrianople . . . . .518 6. Bulgaria ........ 522-3 7. Rumania ......... 523 8. Serbia ........ 523-5 9. Greece ........ 5 2 5~ 36 A. Macedonia ....... 525 B. Thessaly . . . . . . . 531 C. Crete ........ 534 D. Epirus . . . . . . . .536 10. Albania ........ 536-51 i. Argyrokastro ....... 541 ii. Tepelen ........ 542 iii. Klissura ........ 543 iv. Premet ........ 544 v. Liaskovik ....... 545 vi. Kolonia ........ 545 vii. Koritza ........ 545 viii. Kesaraka. . . . . . .547 ix. Frasheri ........ 547 x. Tomor ........ 548 xi. Berat ........ 549 xii. Elbassan ........ 549 xiii. Kruya ........ 549 xiv. Martanesh . . . . . . - 551 xv. Dibra . . . . . . . - 551 11. Austro-Hungary . . . . . . . 551 A. Bosnia . . . . . . . 551 B. Buda-Pest . . . . . . . 551 XLIII. BEKTASHI PAGES 552-63 Introductory. . . . . . . . 552 1. Translation ........ 554 2. Glossary of Albanian Religious Terms .... 562 viii Cont nts XLIV. AMBIGUOUS SANCTUARIES AND BEK TASHI PROPAGANDA 564-96 Introductory. . . . . . . . .564 1. Bektashism and Orthodox Islam .... ^’ 65-7 2. Bektashism and Christianity in Asia Minor . . 568-76 i. Haji Bektash Tekke ..... 571 ii. Haidar-es-Sultan Tekke ..... 572 iii. Tekke of Sidi Battal ..... 573 iv. Shamaspur Tekke ...... 573 v. Tekke of Nusr-ed-din ( Kirklar Tekke), Zile . 574 vi. S. Nerses, Rumkale. .