Inicio > Sociedad y ciencias sociales > Psicología > Badanie neurokognitywne dotyczące tendencji do wybierania natychmiastowej nagrody
Badanie neurokognitywne dotyczące tendencji do wybierania natychmiastowej nagrody

Badanie neurokognitywne dotyczące tendencji do wybierania natychmiastowej nagrody

Christopher Smith

75,33 €
IVA incluido
Disponible
Editorial:
KS OmniScriptum Publishing
Año de edición:
2025
Materia
Psicología
ISBN:
9786208951382
75,33 €
IVA incluido
Disponible

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  • Librería Samer Atenea
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Niniejsza praca koncentruje się na wpływie różnych czynników stanowych (wiek, używanie alkoholu) i cechowych (płeć, genetyka) na tendencję do wybierania natychmiastowej nagrody (teraz) (wybieranie „teraz' zamiast „później') u ludzi. Zrozumienie zmiennych wpływających na tendencję do wybierania natychmiastowej nagrody jest ważne, ponieważ sugeruje się, że pełni ona rolę pośredniego fenotypu w przypadku nadużywania narkotyków. W niniejszej pracy uzupełniam ten zbiór danych, wykazując, że dorośli spożywający duże ilości alkoholu, ale niecierpiący na zaburzenia związane z używaniem alkoholu (AUD), wykazują tendencję do wybierania natychmiastowej nagrody, która jest w przybliżeniu równa tendencji obserwowanej u dorosłych z AUD. Stwierdzono również, że dorośli spożywający niewielkie ilości alkoholu, ale mający w rodzinie przypadki AUD, wykazują tendencję do wybierania natychmiastowej nagrody, która jest w przybliżeniu równa tendencji obserwowanej Ponadto stwierdziliśmy, że tendencja do natychmiastowej gratyfikacji generalnie zmniejsza się wraz z wiekiem u osób pijących mało/umiarkowanie, co sugeruje potencjalną rolę dojrzewania mózgu (które osiąga asymptotę w wieku około dwudziestu pięciu lat, kiedy to obserwujemy również zmiany w tendencji do natychmiastowej gratyfikacji w wieku około 26 lat).

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