Deepak Kurup / Sara Waghmare / SHAZIA MAHREEN
Librería Samer Atenea
Kálamo Books
Librería Elías (Asturias)
Librería Kolima (Madrid)
Librería Proteo (Málaga)
Apical patency is a key concept in endodontics that involves maintaining the apical foramen free of debris by gently passing a small file slightly beyond the apical constriction without enlarging it. This technique helps prevent canal blockage, maintain working length, and enhance the efficiency of cleaning and shaping procedures.By ensuring a patent apical pathway, irrigation in the apical third is improved, allowing better removal of debris, microorganisms, and tissue remnants. This contributes to effective disinfection and improved obturation outcomes.Although concerns such as debris extrusion and postoperative discomfort exist, evidence shows that when performed carefully with small files and minimal force, apical patency does not significantly increase complications.Overall, this book provides an evidence-based overview of apical patency, emphasizing its role in improving the quality, predictability, and success of root canal treatment.
