The Iliad, attributed to Homer, is an ancient Greek epic poem set during the Trojan War. It revolves around the anger of the Greek hero Achilles, who withdraws from battle due to a dispute with Agamemnon. The narrative explores themes of honor, pride, and the futility of war, with gods intervening in mortal affairs. The poem delves into the consequences of human actions and offers a timeless reflection on heroism and the complexities of the human condition amidst a brutal war.